The College Admission Essentials
Treasure Trove of Resources
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(click to scroll)II. Essentials Before You Apply (9th-11th grade)
III. College List, Financial Aid, and Demonstrated Interest Essentials (11th-12th grade)
IV. The Application Itself
V. The Personal Statement
VI. The Supplemental Essays
VII. Other Parts of the Application Process
VIII. How to Make Sure Your College Application Is Doing Its Job
IX. Additional Considerations
X. After You Apply
XI. After You're Accepted
Y. Appendix and Additional Resources
I. How to Discover and Connect With What You Care About (in 20 Minutes)
Essence Objects Exercise: video of me leading this exercise from my kitchen
Values Exercise: video of this exercise from the same kitchen
II. Essentials Before You Apply (9th-11th grade)
High School Essentials
Epic Spreadsheet of Every TEDTalk Ever Given
21 books that showed up on college reading lists across the U.S.
A database with tons of volunteer opportunities in your area
A Two-Minute Guided Meditation to Make Your Summer More Fun and Productive
Podcast with Jill Tipograph: How to Plan a Fulfilling and Productive Summer
Peace Corps’ list of top volunteer-producing schools
List of schools that send the most students on to earn doctorate degrees
Ranking of schools based on the number of graduates who go onto to earn venture capital funding
How to Make the Most of a College Fair Experience
Major/Career Exploration:
3 Reasons Your Major May Not Matter As Much As You Think (And One Way It Can)
Do What You Are - This book uses the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator to help you understand how you relate to the world and suggests potential career paths based on your personality type. It focuses less on your skills and values, but is one of my favorite resources to begin understanding your personality type.
YouScience - An online assessment that uses a combination of personality, interest, and aptitude testing to provide an overall report that provides a list of careers that match your results.
StrengthsFinder - One of the most popular resources in both book and assessment format. Helps you discover your top five strengths, understand how to develop them, and live your best life.
The Birkman Method - A comprehensive and empirically tested online assessment that analyzes what they call your personality needs and expectations, in addition to providing an assessment of your occupational interests and behaviors.
The Enneagram - A typology of nine interrelated personality types that can aid in self-awareness, self-understanding and self-development.
Standardized Testing Essentials
US News and World Report-ranked schools that don't require the ACT/SAT
Low-cost test-prep available from the ACT
All the Score Choice and Superscore policies, listed by college
All Subject Test requirements and recommendations, by school
Colleges that Allow Self-Reporting of SAT and ACT Scores
Library of Resources on Testing Accommodations
My favorite or low-cost test prep resources for the SAT are here, here and here. For ACT prep, check out here, here, here, and here.
25 Practical Ways to Reduce Testing Anxiety: Click here to find links relating to many of the resources Jed mentions in this chapter.
III. College List, Financial Aid, and Demonstrated Interest Essentials
How to Create a College List
Part 1: How to Create a Balanced College List
How to Create a Great College List
NACAC State of College Admissions Report
A list of resources from Steven Antonoff:
The Search Institute: produces 40 questionnaires that measure development assets for teenagers
Corsava Cards (also an app) from Anne Wager: Discover what is important to you in a college--things you may never have considered yet are key to your success and get a ranked ordered list based on your preferences. Create a free account at https://college.fit/ If your counselor is using Corsava, they’ll send you an invitation to create an account. The original playing cards are also available in hard copy form.
“Authentic Happiness” Questionnaire
Part 2: Research Schools (Based on Your Interests and Preferences) and Create Your Preliminary List
The College Finder: an amazing book of college lists based on different categories--a must-have resource for developing a college list
CollegeXpress.com: This is the online, searchable version of The College Finder
Mark Moody’s Quick and Dirty College List Builder
College List and Essay Tracker - Sample Downloadable Spreadsheet
Why You Shouldn’t Base Your College List on Rankings:
Bloomberg - No One Asks the Top CEOs Where They Went to College
The University Guy - Is an Ivy education worth it? To find out, let's ask an Ivy League university
Student Research Foundation - What College Experiences Predict Career Happiness and Success?
The Common Data Set
Part 3: How to Figure Out Which Schools You Can Afford
Find Your College’s Net Price Calculator
Which Schools Are the Most Generous With Financial Aid? (US Version)
Which Schools Are the Most Generous With Financial Aid? (International Version)
NASSGAP Annual Survey for State Aid Programs
NASFAA.org - Tuition exchange agreements between states
Sample Counselor Questionnaire
Questions to Ask on a College Visit
A List of College Lists You Can Search For on CollegeXpress:
International Students Applying for Financial Aid
Should You Apply Early Decision or Regular Decision? (And the Chart That Can Help You Decide)
Should You Apply Early or Not
Demonstrated Interest
For the entire 2019 NACAC state of college admission report, click here.
In short, demonstrated interest can play a big part in increasing your chance of admission. Want more proof? Here’s a 50-page report that concludes that, for the colleges mentioned in the study (those that track demonstrated interest), “off-site contacts [such as sending an email to a rep or requesting info from the school] increase the probability of admission by 10-13 percentage points,” while making both an on-site contact (like taking a campus tour) and ALSO making on off-site contact “increases the probability of admission by 21-24 percentage points.” Source. (Heads-up: There’s a lot of math in that report.)
And get this: according to a 2012 NACAC report, between 2004 and 2011, the percentage of colleges that rated demonstrated interest as being “considerably important” rose from 7% to 23% (see page 23 of the report), although since then it has stayed right around the 20% mark.
Click here for the presentation given at a conference in 2015 by a few college admission counselors who track demonstrated interest--if you’re really into this stuff, it’s totally worth it, as it shows screenshots from the computers of actual reps showing the details.
A great demonstrated interest article by Lisa Rubin-Johnson.
IV. The Application Itself
Adrian’s Brainstorming Exercises and Final Application
Application Pre-Work & Essay Brainstorming Exercises
College Essay Guy Brainstorming Pre-Work: Here’s the actual pre-work doc that I share with students and have them complete before I meet with them one-on-one. Here are video versions of the following:
Essence Objects Exercise: Create a menu of topics for your application and essays in about 12 minutes.
Values Exercise: Find out what matters to you in about four minutes.
Feelings and Needs Exercise: The Feelings and Needs Exercise is the most effective exercise I’ve ever seen for helping students process a challenge they’ve experienced. It can help you create your personal statement outline in 20 minutes.(Note: This was adapted from an exercise created by Nonviolent Communication expert LaShelle Lowe-Chardé.)
How to Up-Level Your Activities List in 30 Minutes
the Additional Info Section
You can also use the Additional Information section to explain significant health issues, grades that may raise red flags, reasons for changing schools or to (selectively) expand on significant activities. Note the word “selectively,” as you do not have to use this section at all and it’s generally best not to repeat information you’ve described elsewhere in your application.
How to Write the Common App “Additional Information” Section: A Brief Guide
(Example) How to Selectively Expand on an Activity the Additional Info Section - You can selectively expand on certain activities in your Additional Info section.
V. The Personal Statement
College Essay Guy Brainstorming Pre-Work
The Feelings and Needs Exercise
Revising Your Essay in 5 Steps
A list of essays with great focusing lenses
Examples of great Montage and Narrative essays can be found here.
Here are more great Montage and Narrative essays.
The Five Things Exercise + Example Essays
A list of focusing lenses
Several examples of the “Trampoline Technique” can be found here.
Should I Come Out in My Personal Statement (And, If So, How?)
Should I Come Out as Undocumented on My Personal Statement?”
How to Write a College Essay About Overcoming Challenges (Without Sounding Like a Sob Story)
VI. The Supplemental Essays
College List & Essay Tracker
Sample downloadable spreadsheet college list and essay tracker
My favorite software for looking up essay prompts
(Free or Paid) Prompt.com
The Super Essay
The "Why us" Essay
Don’t talk about the school’s size, location, weather, or faculty-to-student ratio on the “Why us” essay. Why? Because that’s what most students write about. Instead, think of the “Why us” essay as a third date and your date has just asked you why you like them. You can’t simply say “because you’re hot” or “you are highly regarded by my parents and one of my aunts.” Name a range of very specific programs/classes/activities/opportunities unique to the school and then connect each one back to you.
A Basic Downloadable “Why us” Essay Chart
Article: Your Annual Reminder to Ignore the U.S. News & World Report College Rankings
The "Extracurricular" Essay
The Short Answers
If asked to describe yourself in 3-5 words, avoid the Top 50 adjectives. Why? They don't tell us much. Examples include: adventurous, friendly, outgoing, compassionate, passionate, empathetic, passionate (yes, repeating for effect here).
More short answer examples (with notes on why they’re great)
VII. Other Parts of the Application Process
How to Get Great Teacher Recommendations
Interview Essentials
The Resume
VIII. How to Make Sure Your College Application Is Doing Its Job
The Values Scan
IX. Additional Considerations
Arts Application Essentials
College Athletic Recruiting Essentials
College Priorities Analysis (PDF)
Student-Athlete Profile example (PDF)
NCAA General Recruiting Rules Timeline (May 2019 new rules)
Student-Athletes “Do-It-Yourself Guide”
NCAA Guide for the College-Bound Student-Athlete (www.NCAAPublications.com)
Applying to Universities Outside the US
A list of programmes with study in multiple countries
More information about study in Europe
Which Schools Are the Most Generous With Financial Aid? (International Version)
Universities Outside the United States:
Universities and Colleges Admissions Service in the UK (UCAS)
Search for course via the European University Central Application Support Service
International Students
EducationUSA is part of the US government with advising centers around the world who can offer you guidance and connect you with visiting universities. To find your nearest center, click here.
International ACAC Test Optional List here
Homeschooling Students
Example Homeschool Student Transcript
Homeschool Course Description Examples
Students of Color
Native Pathways: a wonderful 60-page PDF from the American Indian College Fund that contains relevant, culturally sustaining content tailored for Native students
More information on Minority-Serving Institutions
Rutgers Center for Minority Serving Institutions
Hispanic Associations of Colleges and Universities
Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISI)
National Association for Equal Opportunity in Higher Education (NAFEO).
HBCU Clearinghouse for LGBTQ Inclusion
American Indian College Fund’s (AICF) website
Native Pathways College-Going Guidebook
Center for Native American Youth
The American Indian Higher Education Consortium
National Indian Education Association
First-Generation and Low-Income Students
The Being Not Rich Guide + podcast episode 210 with Lauren Schandevel
My podcast with Sara Goldrick-Rab, author of Paying the Price: College Costs, Financial Aid, and the Betrayal of the American Dream (also a link to the Temple University Hope Center for College, Community, and Justice https://hope4college.com/)
I’m First - www.imfirst.org - The I’m First! Guide to College - Use the code COLLEGEESSAYGUY at checkout for 30% off your guide!
The Matchlighters Program:free one-on-one help for low-income students on their college essays and college list
My How to Sign Up for Free Mentorship with Strive for College via the Common App
Undocumented Students
Should I Come Out As Undocumented in My Personal Statement? (Blog, Part 1)
How to Come Out As Undocumented in Your Personal Statement (Blog, Part 2)
15 Ways to Advocate for Undocumented Youth (Blog)
Life As an Undocumented Student at Harvard (Podcast)
How to Advocate for Undocumented Students (Podcast)
Four Things Undocumented Students Need to Know About Applying to College (Blog)
LGBTQ+ Students
Self-Directed Students
More Tips on Writing a Great Mission Statement
How to Develop a Self-Directed Project Based on Your Values
Image-based one-sheet example.
Sample One Week Plan [Template]
Tips for Learning What Type of Leader You Are (from Lauren Calahan):
I find that the 8 habits of highly effective leaders, as defined by Stephen Covey, offer a simple and intriguing menu to focus you on organizing, supporting and developing both YOU as a leader AND the people in your growing leadership team.
Even if you never become an entrepreneur, these habits will help you reach your potential throughout your life time.
Be Proactive
Begin with the end in mind
Put first things first
Think Win/ Win
Seek first to understand, then to be understood
Synergize
Sharpen the Saw
Find your voice and inspire others to find theirs
If you are curious about what kind of leader you are, you might enjoy reading more about these habits here and thinking about which ones you want to make sure you find in your team members.
If you want to learn more about yourself as a leader, Lauren loves to spend time with students like you to discover your strengths and weaknesses as they relate to supporting you to reach your goals. She makes it fun.
The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People
A Checklist for Conversations With Potential Partners (and What to Do When Someone Says “No”)
AFTER you have done your research, here is a quick cheat sheet you might use to engage people to join your vision for change:
Use your TMI to make an energetic, inspirational case for the current reality and how this person’s involvement will be fun for both of you.
Choose people you know share your vision.
Choose people you know complement your weaknesses and share a similar level of excellence in work ethics.
Be humble enough to explain why this person is important to you and your shared vision.
Respect and learn from their questions as the questions will teach you about the way this person sees the world and how they will interact with you in the future.
Remembering that this is your dream, not theirs, expect push back. As Covey reminds you, “Seek first to understand, then to be understood” then you will be able to respect their dream as much as you are asking them to respect yours’.
Prepare yourself with some of the following tools to answer the often asked question: “What do you need from me?”
Your projected time line
Time / hours needed / week
Frequency of in person or virtual meetings
Networking needs
Fundraising needs
Marketing needs
Etc..
Students with Learning Differences
Standardized testing resources and information for students with learning differences
The K&W Guide to Colleges for Students with Learning Differences 14th ED, is the premier resource guide with information about college admission, services, programs, accommodations at colleges in the United States.
Choices, a postsecondary planning night for college bound students with learning differences.
National Center for Learning Disabilities, where you can learn the laws and policies in the US
CHADD provides information for adults and families dealing with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
A resource outlining the obligations colleges and universities must meet in all institutional programs and activities to provide access to students with disabilities.
Transfer Students
Veterans
The website for Education Benefits
American Council on Education, which coordinates college credit for military service
A Transfer Guide: Understanding Your Military transcripts and ACE Credit
Information on the Joint Services transcriptService 2 School
VA Benefit Comparison Chart (Click on GI Bill comparison tool)
Women's Colleges
Women’s College Coalition - Read more about the 37 women’s colleges in the United States
Campus Pride has a list of women’s colleges that admit trans students
X. After You Apply
How to Write a Great Letter of Continued Interest (If Needed)
How Senioritis Can Earn You a “Fear of God” Letter
XI. After You're Accepted
Financial Aid Awards + Financial Aid Award Appeal Letter
A downloadable copy of Amanda Miller’s Simple Award Letter Analyzer
MyFinancialAidLetter.org - a site that “decodes” your award letter into three categories: grants/scholarships, work study, and loans
The link to find out more about your state’s financial aid programs
What to Do If You're Not Accepted
Y. Appendix and Additional Resources
Additional Resources for Students, Counselors, and Teachers
These resources were gathered and are maintained by College Essay Guy as a compendium to the book College Admissions Essentials.
Need help with this list, or have a question for the team? Email help@collegeessayguy.com and we’ll get you taken care of.
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